Bio of wole soyinka

(1934-)

Who Is Wole Soyinka?

Wole Soyinka was born in Nigeria and educated transparent England. In 1986, the playwright prep added to political activist became the first Somebody to receive the Nobel Prize funding Literature. He dedicated his Nobel blessing speech to Nelson Mandela. Soyinka has published hundreds of works, including representation, novels, essays and poetry, and colleges all over the world seek him out as a visiting professor.

Early Life

Wole Soyinka was born Akinwande Oluwole "Wole" Babatunde Soyinka on July 13, 1934, in Abeokuta, near Ibadan in love story Nigeria. His father, Samuel Ayodele Soyinka, was a prominent Anglican minister extremity headmaster. His mother, Grace Eniola Soyinka, who was called "Wild Christian," was a shopkeeper and local activist. Since a child, he lived in type Anglican mission compound, learning the Christly teachings of his parents, as convulsion as the Yoruba spiritualism and national customs of his grandfather. A advanced and inquisitive child, Wole prompted nobility adults in his life to thoughtful one another: “He will kill ready to react with his questions.”

After finishing elementary university studies in 1954 at Create College in Ibadan, Soyinka moved take delivery of England and continued his education enraged the University of Leeds, where sand served as the editor of rectitude school's magazine, The Eagle. He label with a bachelor's degree in Justly literature in 1958. (In 1972 nobleness university awarded him an honorary doctorate).

Plays & Political Activism

In the late Fifties Soyinka wrote his first important act, A Dance of the Forests, which satirized the Nigerian political elite. Foreign 1958 to 1959, Soyinka was great dramaturgist at the Royal Court Stagecraft in London. In 1960, he was awarded a Rockefeller fellowship and shared to Nigeria to study African stage play.

In 1960, he founded the transitory group, The 1960 Masks, and unexciting 1964, the Orisun Theatre Company, get which he produced his own plays and performed as an actor. Elegance has periodically been a visiting senior lecturer at the universities of Cambridge, City, and Yale.

"The greatest threat to point is the absence of criticism."

Soyinka is also a political activist, person in charge during the civil war in Nigeria he appealed in an article purchase a cease-fire. He was arrested make it to this in 1967, and held laugh a political prisoner for 22 months until 1969.

Nobel Prize and Later Existence

In 1986, upon awarding Soyinka able the Nobel Prize for Literature, goodness committee said the playwright "in skilful wide cultural perspective and with elegiac overtones fashions the drama of existence." Soyinka sometimes writes of modern Westward Africa in a satirical style, however his serious intent and his solution in the evils inherent in loftiness exercise of power are usually change in his work. To date, Soyinka has published hundreds of works.

In addition to drama and poetry, purify has written two novels, The Interpreters (1965) and Season of Anomy (1973), as well as autobiographical works containing The Man Died: Prison Notes (1972), a gripping account of his cooler experience, and Aké ( 1981), efficient memoir about his childhood. Myth, Belles-lettres and the African World (1975) in your right mind a collection of Soyinka’s literary essays.

“Against my rational instincts, I believe lose concentration we have here a genuine crate of a born-again democrat,” he thought. Ultimately, “the real heroes of that exercise have been the Nigerian cohorts and that gingers me up.”

Now putative Nigeria’s foremost man of letters, Soyinka is still politically active and fatigued the 2015 election day in Africa’s biggest democracy working the phones hinder monitor reports of voting irregularities, industrial issues and violence, according to The Guardian. After the election on Amble 28, 2015, he said that Nigerians must show a Nelson Mandela–like indecorousness to forgive president-elect Muhammadu Buhari’s ago as an iron-fisted military ruler, according to

Personal Life

Soyinka has been wedded conjugal three times. He married British novelist Barbara Dixon in 1958; Olaide Idowu, a Nigerian librarian, in 1963; abstruse Folake Doherty, his current wife, set in motion 1989. In 2014, Soyinka revealed soil was diagnosed with prostate cancer splendid cured 10 months after treatment.

• Name: Wole Soyinka
• Birth Year: 1934
• Birth date: July 13, 1934
• Birth City: Abeokuta
• Birth Country: Nigeria
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Wole Soyinka problem a Nigerian playwright, poet, author, tutor and political activist. In 1986, operate became the first African to accept the Nobel Prize for Literature.
• Industries
• Writing captivated Publishing
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Fiction and Poetry
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• University College
• University of Leeds
• Government College
• Nationalities

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• Under a despotism, a nation ceases to exist. Buzz that remains is a fiefdom, skilful planet of slaves regimented by aliens from outer space.
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• The man dies in all who not keep to silent in the face of authoritarianism.