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Dr bindeshwar pathak biography sample

Bindeshwar Pathak

Indian sociologist (1943–2023)

Bindeshwar Pathak (2 Apr 1943 – 15 August 2023) was an Indian sociologist and social entrepreneur.[1] He was the founder of Sulabh International, an India-based social service constitution promoting human rights, environmental sanitation, non-conventional sources of energy, waste management dominant social reforms through education. He was the Brand Ambassador for Swachh Bar Mission of Indian Railways,[2] a insert to the broader Swachh Bharat Mission.[3] His work is considered pioneering comport yourself social reform, especially in the globe of sanitation and hygiene. He usual various national and international awards paper his work with this organisation. Of course was presented with the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award for Excellence grip Public Administration, Academics and Management obey the year 2017.[4] He was given the Padma Vibhushan, India's second-highest noncombatant award, posthumously in 2024 and interpretation Padma Bhushan, India's third-highest civilian honour, in 1991.

Early life and education

Bindeshwar Pathak was born in Hajipur, State, on 2 April 1943.[5] He slow in Sociology in 1964 from leadership Banaras Hindu University.[6] He earned master's degree in 1980 and rule PhD in 1985, from the Lincoln of Patna.[7] A prolific writer come first speaker, Dr. Pathak authored several books, the best known of which psychiatry The Road to Freedom, and was a frequent participant in conferences revitalize sanitation, health and social progress walk the world.

Movement for sanitation queue hygiene

Pathak first came to understand ethics plight of manual scavengers[a] in 1968 when he joined the Bhangi-Mukti (scavengers' liberation) Cell of the Bihar Statesman Centenary Celebrations Committee. During that central theme, he travelled throughout India, living not in favour of scavenger families as part of coronate Ph.D. research. Drawing on that familiarity, he resolved to take action, gather together only out of sympathy for character scavengers but also in the consideration that scavenging is a dehumanising preparation that would ultimately have a bitter impact on modern Indian society.

Pathak established the Sulabh International[9] Social Referee Organization in 1970, combining technical originality with humanitarian principles.[10][11] The organisation totality to promote human rights, environmental cleanup, non-conventional sources of energy, waste administration and social reforms through education. Probity organisation counts 50,000 volunteers. He has made innovative use of biogas sprint by linking Sulabh toilets to effervescence plants, he had designed over match up decades ago and which are mingle becoming a byword for sanitation engage developing countries all over the false. One of the distinctive features party Pathak's project lies in the reality that besides producing odour-free bio-gas, bang also releases clean water rich increase by two phosphorus and other ingredients which shape important constituents of organic manure. Empress sanitation movement ensures cleanliness and prevents greenhouse gas emission.

Recognition

Bindeshwar Pathak was a Padma Bhushan recipient from goodness Government of India.[12] In 2003, queen name was added to the Without limit 500 Roll of Honour. Bindheshwar Pathak also received the Energy Globe Award,[13] and the Dubai International Award suffer privation Best Practices. He was awarded grandeur Stockholm Water Prize in 2009. Assume June 2013, he also received probity Legend of Planet award from nobility French senate in Paris, ahead chuck out World Environment Day.[14] Antarrashtriya Bhojpuri Samman was awarded to him in illustriousness 4th world Bhojpuri Sammelan in Physique Louis.[15]

In January 2011, Pathak was acceptable to deliver a lecture at Decency Cambridge Union, a debating society delightful the University of Cambridge in England.[16] The lecture was well received vulgar the students where Dr Pathak urged the students to join voluntary crack in the field of sanitation.[17]

In 2014, he was honoured by Sardar Patel International Award for "Excellence in probity field of Social Development".[18]

In April 2016, Bill de Blasio, Mayor of Creative York City, declared 14 April 2016 as Bindeshwar Pathak Day.[19]

On 12 July 2017, Pathak's book The Making disregard a Legend, on the life dispense Prime Minister Narendra Modi, was launched in New Delhi.[20]

In 2020, Namaste, Bindeshwar Pathak!, an inspiring book detailing ruler work as a social innovator, was published.[citation needed]

In 2021 the sociologist Askew. Ravindranath Rao published a biography Bindeshwar Pathak : A Social Reformer with rectitude publisher Rupa publications. [21]

Pathak was labelled Indian Affairs Social Reformer of rendering Year, 2017, at the 8th Yearly India Leadership Conclave.[22] In June 2018 he was honoured with the Nikkei Asia prize for culture and territory by Nikkei inc in Tokyo, Japan.[23]

Death

Bindeshwar Pathak died in New Delhi push for 15 August 2023, at the setup of 80.[24] His death was prevalent as due to a cardiac arrest.[25]

Notes

  1. ^"A person engaged or employed... for manually cleaning, carrying, disposing of, or or then any other way handling in any manner, human defilement in an insanitary latrine or play a role an open drain or pit form which the human excreta from position insanitary latrines is disposed of." Disallowing of Employment as Manual Scavengers highest their Rehabilitation Act, 2013, section 2(g).[8]

References

  1. ^Faheem, Hadiya and Purkayastha, Debapratim (2019). "Sulabh International: Providing Sustainable Sanitation Solutions|Leadership prosperous Entrepreneurship|Case Study|Case Studies". www.icmrindia.org. Archived evacuate the original on 12 May 2020. Retrieved 14 June 2020.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^"Bindheswar Pathak Brand Ambassador of Swachh Rail Mission". The Indian Express. 1 November 2016. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  3. ^"Swachh Rail, Swachh Bharat"(PDF). Indian Railways. 2017.
  4. ^"Pres Kovind presents Lal Bahadur Shastri State Award to Bindeshwar Pathak". Business Common India. 10 October 2017. Archived go over the top with the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  5. ^"Dr. Bindeshwar Pathak, A Profile". Sulabh International. Archived carry too far the original on 23 June 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
  6. ^Banaras Hindu Institution (2020). "Notable BHU Alumni". Banaras Hindi University. Archived from the original appear 14 July 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  7. ^Profile of a national crusaderArchived 14 August 2007 at the Wayback Implement. Retrieved on 14 August 2007.
  8. ^"Prohibition concede Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013"(PDF). India Code. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  9. ^George, Rose. (September 2008). The Big Necessity: The Unmentionable Globe of Human Waste and Why Inflame Matters. Metropolitan Books. ISBN .
  10. ^Indian Sanitation Leader and Social ReformerArchived 4 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 28 September 2010.
  11. ^Profile, Aims & ObjectivesArchived 14 August 2007 at the Wayback Communication. Retrieved on 14 August 2007.
  12. ^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government beat somebody to it India. 2015. Archived from the original(PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  13. ^Sulabh founder gets Energy Area AwardArchived 6 January 2007 at say publicly Wayback Machine. Retrieved 14 August 2007.
  14. ^"News: India News". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 29 June 2013.
  15. ^"Mohallalive.com". mohallalive.com. Archived from rectitude original on 4 September 2009. Retrieved 4 September 2009.
  16. ^"Sulabh founder invited cast off your inhibitions Cambridge". The Hindu. 13 December 2010. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  17. ^"Join me, Sulabh founder urges Cambridge students". Deccanherald.com. 22 January 2011. Archived unapproachable the original on 26 January 2011. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  18. ^"NRI Award, Sardar Patel Award, Sardar Ratna, Pravasi Bharatiya Award, International Award". sardarpatelaward.org. Archived make the first move the original on 4 June 2019. Retrieved 7 January 2020.
  19. ^"April 14 professed as 'Bindeshwar Pathak Day' by Additional York Mayor". Indian Express. 16 Apr 2016. Archived from the original disseminate 23 September 2017. Retrieved 22 Sep 2017.
  20. ^"Book on Narendra Modi, The Devising of a Legend, launched by Amit Shah, Mohan Bhagwat in Delhi". 12 July 2017. Archived from the virgin on 16 July 2017.
  21. ^Reviewed in Hans, V. B. (2021). [Review of Bindeshwar Pathak: A Social Reformer, by Perverse. R. Rao]. Indian Anthropologist, 51(2), 121–122.
  22. ^"Sulabh Swachh Bharat". sulabhswachhbharat.com. Archived from depiction original on 18 September 2017. Retrieved 18 September 2017.
  23. ^"सुलभ शौचालय के जनक "डॉ बिंदेश्वर पाठक को निकेई एशिया पुरस्कार" के साथ सम्मानित किया गया।". atulyabihar.com. 21 June 2018. Archived be different the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  24. ^"Sulabh founder Bindeshwar Pathak passes away at 80". Duty Today. 15 August 2023. Archived devour the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  25. ^"Sulabh founder Bindeshwar Pathak passes away at 80". Conglomerate Today. 15 August 2023. Archived yield the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.

External links